Variasi Arteri Subscapularis : Studi Literatur

Authors

  • Adrian Valentinus Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Hartanto Departemen Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Handy Winata Departemen Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Santoso Gunardi Departemen Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v29i2.2395

Keywords:

arteri axillaris, arteri circumflexa scapulae, arteri subscapularis, arteri thoracodorsalis, variasi

Abstract

Arteri subscapularis merupakan salah satu arteri yang berlokasi di ekstremitas superior, di sisi posterior dinding toraks. Pembuluh A. subscapularis merupakan cabang besar dari A. axillaris yang berfungsi untuk mengalirkan darah ke kulit dan otot. Variasi pada A. subscapularis memiliki makna penting karena berbagai operasi ortopedi yang melibatkan bahu. Variasi ini dapat menyebabkan risiko kesalahan dalam operasi, yang dapat mengancam ekstremitas. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan memberikan pemahaman mengenai variasi anatomis A. subscapularis. Metode pencarian jurnal dilakukan pada database jurnal elektronik  PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, dan Google Scholar. Studi ini menggunakan 12 literatur sebagai dasar penulisan mengenai variasi A. subscapularis. Berbagai variasi A. subscapularis adalah sebagai berikut. A. subscapularis mempercabangkan A. circumflexa humeri anterior et posterior, dan A. thoracica lateralis selain mempercabangkan arteri yang secara klasik, yaitu A.circumflexa scapulae dan A. thoracodorsalis. Selain itu, A. subscapularis yang biasa berasal dari segmen ketiga atau distal A. axillaris juga ditemukan variasinya yang berasal dari segmen kedua A. axillaris atau hasil percabangan dari A.thoracica lateralis.

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Published

2023-05-22

How to Cite

Valentinus, A., Hartanto, Winata, H., & Gunardi, S. (2023). Variasi Arteri Subscapularis : Studi Literatur. Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek, 29(2), 186–192. https://doi.org/10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v29i2.2395

Issue

Section

Tinjauan Pustaka